As the term “promotional product” indicates, these products are
used to promote or advertise something. Promotional products are
the advertising media mostly used before the conclusion of a
deal.
An advertising gift is also a type of promotional product.
Advertising gifts are usually given as rewards or expressions of
gratitude after the conclusion of a deal, i.e. they are intended
for existing customers or personnel. Inevitably, promotional
products are the advertising medium with the lowest coverage waste;
even so, promotional product campaigns could in many cases be
organised more effectively. The following article will show you how
to minimise or even prevent coverage waste in your promotional
product campaigns. Moreover, it will show you how to increase the
impact of your advertising, enabling you to use your promotional
products more selectively and successfully.
What target have you set for your promotional product
campaign?
Buying inducement: This can mostly be created
by so-called bonus articles in the form of on-packs, in-packs and
so-called bundles, thus securing a crucial competitive advantage
over your competitors. They draw people’s attention to the product
and motivate them to make test purchases. Bonus articles do not
necessarily have to be connected with the actual product. It is
more important that they are in line with contemporary taste and
your customers’ preferences. In this context, it is essential that
the articles inside the packaging can easily be traded and fall
into the lower price category, as the price has to be deducted from
the profit margin of the actual product.
Customer care: The best way to cultivate
customer relations is by small or greater courtesies as a token of
gratitude and to show your customers that “You are important to us”
or “We are thinking of you”.
The promotional product or advertising gift does not have to be
directly connected to your own company. In this case, the use and
value of the articles are more important.
Gift sets of all kinds are particularly popular for cultivating
customer relations.
Level of awareness: Promotional products
increase awareness of your products and company. Here care should
be taken that the advertising space is of a suitable size for this
purpose. Umbrellas, for example, which present your company’s logo
and possibly also its slogan on a generous scale are ideal. In this
way, the recipient of the gift / your customer also becomes an
advertising medium. So-called giveaways such as ballpoint pens or
disposable lighters are most suited to mass distribution because of
their low prices. However, here it is necessary to strike an exact
balance between quality and quantity.
Brand presence: Do you want your company and/or
your brand to have a universal presence?
Here too, we recommend promotional products with large advertising
areas, such as umbrellas, tents or kites. Promotional textiles such
as T-shirts or caps featuring your logo are particularly
effective.
These are especially popular, in some cases even much in demand
because of their user value and the positive association with your
brand.
Image improvement: If you are looking for a
promotional product to improve your image, you should decide on an
article which expresses your corporate philosophy and makes your
company’s core statement tangible. If this is defined by quality,
for example, branded products are just the thing. These radiate
both value and quality, which ultimately also reflects on your
company.
Information carriers: Promotional products can
also be used to carry advertising information, e.g. company
addresses or websites. If you have these printed on a ballpoint
pen, your customer will always have your information to hand –
literally.
Draw trade fair visitors: You can achieve this
most effectively by sending or giving an incomplete article
together with an invitation during the run-up to the trade fair.
The customer can collect the 2nd part from your stand to complete
the item. Such an article could for example be a watch. Your
customer receives a watch strap and can collect the watch itself
from your stand.
Staff motivation: Ideally, promotional products for staff
motivation convey both your corporate philosophy and the ties with
your company. Selectively chosen promotional products appeal to
your personnel on an emotional level. A young, dynamic company
could for example give its staff track suits with the company logo.
These give a feeling of team spirit and reflect the company’s
dynamism. While a sum of money would be spent relatively quickly
and forgotten, the recipients of the gift would be happily reminded
of the token of appreciation every time they wore it. Moreover, the
personnel would be proud to advertise their company in public by
wearing these track suits.
Special occasions: Probably the key occasion
for giving presents is Christmas, also in the promotional product
sector. One very reasonably priced and popular option is a tasteful
Advent calendar, with which your customers will be reminded of your
presence throughout the advent period. Christmas presents are
usually more personal in character, which is why high-quality
products should be given; after all, in such cases the company
usually wants to express its gratitude for a successful business
year. However, when giving Christmas presents, you should consider
that your customer will be virtually buried in gifts at this time,
and your small courtesy may quickly disappear in the crowd.
Anti-cyclical present-giving therefore usually has more impact.
Promotional products are of course normally also useful as
“objects”, which is not least a reason for their unsurpassed
acceptance as advertising media. Another advantage is the continual
presence of your company or brand in your customer’s daily or
business life, often at a subconscious level.
What is your target group?
Here we would like to quote Dale Carnegie: “Bait the hook to
suit the fish, not the fisherman.” This statement can be
developed even further: “A fish can only be caught with its own
kind of bait.” It is obvious how this can be applied to
promotional products. It is vital to know and investigate your
target group as exactly as possible in order to find the right
“bait”. Remember that the better you know and adapt to your target
group, the less coverage waste you will suffer and the more
effectively you will be able to use your promotional
products.
Your target group can be defined most easily if you consider the
follow aspects and address them purposefully.
Sector: While ice scrapers, key cases and license plate
frames are always well received in the automobile sector, these
would not be directly relevant to an architect, for example. These
are usually given technical promotional products. Writing utensils
and accessories such as pencils, rulers, protractors etc. are
especially popular in this context.
Age:
→Babies: A product intended for babies cannot be marketed to them
directly. In this case, a bridge must be built via the
mother/parents responsible for buying products for the baby. The
promotional products should therefore address exactly this
group.
→Children: Children are especially fond of so-called eye-catchers,
i.e. articles with a striking external appearance or feature.
→Young people: For young people more than for any other target
group, it is important to keep up to date with current trends and
fashions and to transfer these to your promotional product
campaign.
→Adults up to 35: This is probably the group with the highest
disposable income, which means that everybody is competing for its
custom, resulting not only in the strongest competition but
frequently also in “advertising saturation”. The diversity of this
group makes it difficult to stereotype, which means that almost any
article can be considered.
→Adults over 35: This consumer group is targeted equally
intensively. Adults over 35 have the second highest purchasing
power in Germany. They particularly appreciate quality, value and
reliability.
→Seniors: Marketing to this group is difficult. Older people are
frequently bound by tradition as regards their opinions and
purchasing decisions, and it is difficult to persuade them to try
new things. However, this too is an opportunity for the advertising
industry, as this market is frequently neglected and is therefore
still very unbiased.
Sex: Most promotional products appeal to both
sexes. However, in the case of promotional products intended to
appeal at a personal level, this differentiation becomes more
detailed. Experience has shown that women are less pleased by
high-quality writing utensils than by high-quality kitchen gift
sets or wellness items, for example.
Position: The rule of thumb here is that a rank-and-file
worker may not be impressed or addressed by the same promotional
products or possible gifts as the chairman of a management board.
The latter is usually accustomed to exclusive goods, and this must
be taken into consideration. High-quality writing sets or elegant
watches are usually appropriate. However, you should also consider
that the more valuable the article, the more it is necessary to
keep your logo and/or advertising message discreet so as not to
spoil the recipient’s enjoyment of the article.
Communication behaviour: Communication
behaviour is not totally independent of the age of the
corresponding target group. People up to the age of 25 grew up with
computers, for example. Therefore they mainly communicate and
obtain information via the Internet. If this generation is your
target group, it would make little sense to mark promotional
products for your company with a telephone or even fax number. In
the age of Internet and e-mail, it is enough to have a web address
giving all further company and contact information.
However, take note! If you want your promotional product
campaign to reach the general public or a wide range of target
groups, you will have to choose a product which appeals to the
general public. This is certainly not an ideal solution, as you
cannot target any specific type. The impact of your advertising
will therefore be limited.
You are advised to divide up your promotional product campaign and
address each target group specifically. In this way, your
promotional product campaign will achieve greater impact while your
budget remains the same.
What message must your promotional products
convey?
What is the gift idea behind them?
It is important that promotional products convey the right
message. The object given must be appropriate to the company and
its philosophy.
You should therefore ask yourself what your target group is
supposed to associate with the promotional product, and consider
what your advertising is meant to communicate! The goal of a
promotional product campaign should be perfect image transfer from
your promotional product to your company.
Quality: The appearance and quality of the
promotional product reflect the values of the promoting company.
These quality aspects are frequently neglected in favour of the
price. The use of problematic cheap articles to promote quality
German goods is nothing exceptional. In the end, this results in a
loss of image for the promoting company. “Pleasure in a cheap
article does not last as long as annoyance about its poor quality”
– quotation by Walter Müller.
Creativity: Ultimately, promotional products
are perfectly normal goods, and such goods do not automatically
constitute promotional ideas with any degree of creativity! Only
the right creative design, the occasion and the synergy effect
demonstrate the creativity which your customer is meant to
associate with your company.
The right slogan for boosting the success of your
promotional product campaign!
Many companies underestimate or forget how effective the right
advertising slogan for your promotional products can be. This can
either be printed directly and conspicuously on the article or
featured as the visible motto of your promotional campaign. In this
context, the focus is usually not so much on the article itself as
on the ingenious idea which is to impress the customers and make
you stand out from the masses. It is not the price of a promotional
product or the item as such which determines its success, but the
idea of which it is a part.
Umbrella: “I’m waiting for better weather … and the new
collection from …”
Ventilator: “We bring you a breath of fresh air.”
Advertising agencies can demonstrate their creativity with this
slogan. This slogan would certainly also be right for a corporate
consultant, but a ventilator would not give the impression of
integrity and merit essential in this sector. This is a different
target group from the advertising agency’s.
Mug: “Come and have a cup of coffee with us.” This
slogan is a guarantee of success for many visitors to your trade
fair stand, for example. Just send a mug with the slogan and the
location of your stand to your potential visitors in advance.
Glucose sweets: “We give you energy.” As a mailing for
an energy concern, this campaign would probably be unbeatable.
Promotional product, company and slogan are perfectly linked.
Moreover, the size and price of glucose sweets make them ideal for
mass distribution.
Cultural considerations for promotional
products
If cultural considerations are ignored when giving away promotional
products, the consequences may be disastrous. The valuable writing
set with fountain pen, ballpoint pen, pencil and eraser may be
ideal for a business associate in the same country. In Japan,
however, the number 4 is a symbol of bad luck. When dealing with
Japanese business partners, you should also avoid wrapping the gift
meant as a token of gratitude in white, as this is the colour of
death in Japan.
Presenting promotional products
When presenting your promotional products or advertising gifts, you
have the chance to put them in the spotlight, thus positively
supporting and strengthening your promotional product or
advertising gift campaign. However, the wrong form of presentation
can quickly lead to unpleasant situations or even completely cancel
out the advertising impact.
In person: At Christmas in particular, your customers are
likely to be almost flooded with advertising gifts. Your own gift
will then make little impression, or the recipient will no longer
be able to associate it with the sender. Moreover, in some
companies, advertising gifts received at Christmas are pooled and
then distributed among the staff. In the worst case, the desired
advertising impact will not kick in. If you have the opportunity to
hand over your promotional product in person, you should definitely
make use of it. In this way, you can be sure that the promotional
product will reach the correct recipient and that the recipient
will consciously be able to “associate” it with you.
The accompanying words are another factor crucial to the success of
your promotional product. In order to avoid embarrassing or unsafe
situations, it is best to give some thought beforehand to the words
you will use to hand over the advertising gift.
Post: You should certainly not dispense with a few written
words, preferably personal, when sending your promotional products
or advertising gifts. After all, the recipient should be aware of
what he did to deserve this small attention and not suspect you
unjustly of bribing him.
Packaging: Ultimately the packaging shows how much effort
the giver, or to be more accurate, the advertiser has made. In the
case of personal advertising gifts, the packaging should therefore
be just as well thought out as the advertising gift itself. In
these instances, you should also set store by attractive wrapping
paper, for example. Wooden chests are recommended for elegant wine
sets, for example, as these set off the choice vintages to
perfection.
Affixing the advertising to the promotional
product
When choosing your promotional product, your should ensure that it
has sufficient space to present your logo in a way which shows it
to its best advantage.
Too many details and colour progressions can only be reproduced
inadequately or not at all in miniature, and blur into a spot of
colour. Focus on the recipient and not on the sender when designing
your promotional product. After all, the recipient’s pleasure in
the promotional product should outweigh everything else. Do not
overload your promotional product with unnecessary information such
as telephone numbers, fax numbers, street, town, postcode or house
number. As already mentioned, in the Internet age it is usually
enough to give the company’s name and web address. Your customer
will quickly obtain further information from the Internet. Insofar
as your target group is not familiar with the Internet, it should
be easy for them to find further contact information in the
telephone directory. If not already known, the sectors should by
all means also be visible.
Articles oriented purely on the giver are rejected more frequently,
thus failing to achieve their objective.
Communication through promotional
products
Promotional products are also a method of communication; after all,
an exchange of information between sender and recipient also takes
place in such cases. These products make use of certain symbols,
including both written and spoken language, gesture and facial
expression as well as colour and of course the promotional product
itself. In the worst case, these symbols could be interpreted and
understood by the recipient to mean something completely different
from what the sender intended. Consider whether you want to use
your promotional product to communicate on a rational or rather on
an emotional level.
For example:
Rational message: If you give your customers
ballpoint pens with your company address, this is a rational
message to your customers.
Emotional message: If you give your staff track
suits in your corporate design, you are addressing them emotionally
with the message: “You belong to us”.
According to Friedemann Schulz von Thun’s communication model, each
communication contains four messages: the factual content, the
relationship, the self-revelation and the appeal. These messages
can be expressed explicitly or contained implicitly in the
communication.
Factual content: The factual content comprises the data and facts
in the communication; these are conveyed explicitly. The company
logo including the address and information concerning the company,
for example, may constitute the factual content of the promotional
product. Moreover, the relevance of the content of the promotional
product to the company should also be made clear.
Relationship: The relationship aspect of the
communication tells the recipient what the sender of the
communication thinks of him. A company can make it clear that it
values the customer even in the way a promotional product is
presented and through its value, thus making a positive impression.
If you cultivate personal contact to your customer, you should pay
attention to his personal interests when giving him a present, and
keep well away from standard articles. In this way, you show how
well you know your customer, his interests and requirements.
Self-revelation: The sender of a communication also invariably
reveals something of himself. This self-revelation gives the
recipient a picture of the sender and his company. A particularly
up-to-date, unusual promotional product reveals that the company is
modern and creative, and even an elegant ballpoint pen can convey
the message that the company giving it has class.
Appeal: Ultimately the appeal is one of the
promotional product’s most important functions. With this, the
sender wants to motivate the recipient to do something, whereby an
appeal which is too explicit may also be counterproductive.
However, more implicit appeals can be very beneficial. A telephone
number on a promotional product, for example, appeals to the
customer to call the company.
We recommend you plan your advertising article campaign well in
advance!
A planned promotional product campaign usually falls through not
because of the price, but because of the scheduling. Do not forget
that early order placement can cut costs considerably.
Some calendar publishers, for example, grant early order discounts
on calendars ordered before August 31.
Moreover, if orders are placed 10-12 weeks in advance, the goods
may be imported directly from Asia. In some cases, up to 30% may be
saved in this way.