How To Install & Use The
Photoshop Frames & Borders Free Brush Set
Download the
Frames & Borders Free Brush Set
(zip/6.5MB)
This tutorial
will walk you through installing and using the Frames & Borders Free Brush Set (zip/6.5MB)
by Stephanie of Obsidian Dawn. It also includes tips on using
specific brushes from the set to insure that they come out their
best!
You'll find a
description of each of the 28 brushes at the end of this
tutorial.
If you are familiar with how to install and use Photoshop brushes
already, skip down to the "Using
the Brushes" section.
Extracting the ZIP file
After downloading the brush set, place the ZIP file anywhere on
your computer where it will be easily found, such as your desktop.
Using your extraction utility of choice (Windows comes with one now
- just double click on the file), extract the SS-frames.abr file
into your Program Files > Adobe > Photoshop (whatever version
you are using) > Presets > Brushes folder.
Loading the Brush Set
Open Photoshop.
If you already had it open just now, the brushes will not
automatically show up until you close and re-open the program, so
go ahead and do so now. To be sure that your tools palette is
visible, click on "Window" in the top menu and make sure that
"Tools" has a checkmark next to it. If it doesn't, click it. In
your tools palette, click on the Brush tool.
Once you've done
so, you'll see a small menu of brush tool options located just
below the top menu. Right next to the thumbnail of the current
brush that you have selected, there is a small down arrow. Click
that to open the brush preset picker.
In this dropdown
menu, you will see all of the brushes that are a part of your
currently selected brush set. On the far upper right-hand corner,
there is a small arrow. Click it.
You are now viewing, among other things, all of the brush sets that
are installed on your computer. They are listed just below the
section where you can "Save Brushes..." and "Replace Brushes..."
etc. The name of this brush set is "SS-frames" so go ahead and look
for that, then select it by clicking on it. Photoshop will ask you
if you wish to "Replace current brushes with the brushes from
SS-frames.abr?"
Click "OK," and now you should see some very different thumbnails
in the brush preset picker. Those are the frames brushes! You've
successfully loaded the brush set. If you don't see "SS-frames"
among the listed brush sets available, then you didn't extract the
ABR file into the right directory.
Using the
Brushes
Using a
Photoshop brush is as easy as clicking on your canvas with the
brush selected. But these were made to frame images or photos, so
there's a bit more to it than that. Let's start with a fresh
canvas. Under the top menu, choose File > New. Make the width
and height both 800 pixels, the resolution 72 pixels/inch (should
be default), the color mode RGB, and the background contents
white.
We need a photo to frame! So, on the top menu choose File > Open
and find the photo that you would like to put a border around.
Choose "Ok" once you've found it to open it within Photoshop. Under
the top menu, choose Image > Image Size. If the width/height are
below 600 pixels or so, you don't need to change anything. Just hit
"Ok." If the photo is larger than that, however, we need to size it
down just a bit. Change the width (or height, whichever is larger)
to 600 pixels, and choose "Ok."
Now hit CTRL-A (Mac: Cmd-A) to "select all," then CTRL-C (Mac:
Cmd-C) to copy. Now hit CTRL-Tab (Mac: Cmd-Tab) to switch back to
the other file that we just made, and CTRL-V (Mac: Cmd-V) to paste.
This should paste your photo into the middle of the white canvas
that we created.
To frame this
photo with one of the brushes from the frames set, we're going to
want to ensure that this brush is on its own layer. To do that,
under the top menu click Window and be sure that "Layers" has a
checkmark next to it. If it doesn't, click on it.
Your layers palette should now look something like the image on the
right.
To create a new layer for the brush, click on the "Create a New
Layer" button at the bottom of the layers palette. It is the icon
that looks like a page with the lower left corner turned up, and
should be just to the left of the garbage can icon. You can see my
icon hovering over it in this screenshot.
By default, this layer should be called "Layer 3" or somesuch. But
let's rename it. Right click on this new layer in the layers
palette and choose "Layer Properties.." When Photoshop asks you to,
name it "Brush" and hit "OK." While we're at it, let's name the
layer with the photo on it, too. Right click on that layer and
choose layer properties, then name it "Photo" and hit "Ok." We want
to be working on our brush layer right now, however, so left click
on that layer once to select it.
On the tools palette, make sure that you still have the brush tool
selected. Click on the small arrow to the right of the brush
thumbnail, located just under the main menu at the top of the
Photoshop window (just like we did earlier when we were loading the
brushes). Look through the frames brushes and decide which one
you'd like to use.
My photo is
longer horizontally than vertically, so I chose one of the wider
brushes that was made to fit a landscape photo. (Please note, most
of these brushes will work just as well for horizontal or vertical
photos - I will go on to explain later how you can rotate the brush
to work for either.)
The brush that I am using is called "rope-square," and it is made
to look like a rope. Once you have selected your brush, you need to
find the right size. You can slide the arrow at the top of the
brush preset picker window to the right or left, or you can click
within the text box and enter a numeric value.
You want to
make sure that the inner edge of the brush will cover the entire
photo. To see your brush size in relation to your photo, while you
are choosing brushes and sizes, you can hover your mouse over the
photo and Photoshop will show you an outline of what area the brush
will cover. See the outline of the brush below?
Once you've selected your brush size, you need to choose your
color. For the brush itself, we're going to use black. Why? Well,
most of the brushes in this pack will have some sort of transparent
area, if you were to just click once on the canvas to frame the
photo. We don't want any transparency, though. We don't want to see
parts of the photo beneath the brush - not in most cases,
anyway!
So we're going to
have a layer where we apply the brush to frame the photo, and then
we're going to have a layer beneath that adds any colors that we
want to have, as well as taking away that transparency.
So, choose black as your foreground color on the bottom of your
tools palette.
Move your mouse
over the canvas until you're sure that the inner edge of the brush
is covering the portion of the photo that you wish to frame, then
left click once.
The frame that you chose should appear on the canvas. In the case
of the rope border that I'm using, the brush is extremely
transparent, as you can see. But the next step will fix that.
In the tools
palette, choose the "Magic Wand Tool." It looks like the image on
the left.
Make sure that your "Brush" layer is still active in your layers
palette by left clicking on it. Back on the canvas, click in the
middle of the border.
This should
select the space in the middle of the frames brush. Holding SHIFT,
click outside the border. By holding shift, you are adding to the
current selection, so you should now have inside and outside of the
frame selected. Everything but the frame itself, in other words.
Like this.
In the top menu, click on Select > Inverse. Or, the shortcut for
this is SHIFT-CTRL-I (Mac: Cmd-Shift-I). Now instead of having all
of the area outside the frame selected, you have the frame itself
selected.
We want to make sure that there's no color poking out around the
edges of our brush, though, so let's click Select > Modify >
Contract on the top menu, and choose 1 pixel. Hit "Ok." This
changes our selection area so that it's smaller on all edges by 1
pixel.
On the tools
palette, select the "Paint Bucket Tool." On the layers palette,
click on the "Photo" layer. Click on the "Create a New Layer"
button at the bottom of the layers palette again, just like we did
earlier.
Now right click
on this layer and choose "Layer Properties" - name it "Color" and
click "OK." Your layers palette should now look something like the
image on the right.
Using the color of your choosing (in this case, a nice medium
brown), click within the selected area on the canvas. This should
fill in the brush area with color and take away any transparency
that there was previously. CTRL-D (Mac: Cmd-D) to deselect the area
that you had previously selected, so you can get a better look at
your border. You will still likely have areas of the photo that are
poking out around the edges of the frame. Don't worry, we'll fix
those next!
In the tools palette, select the "Magic Wand Tool" once again.
Making sure that the "Colors" layer is active (click on it in the
layers palette), click once somewhere in the middle of the border
area. You should now have all of the space in the middle of the
border selected, where the photo is.
On the top
menu, click Select > Modify > Expand and choose 1 pixel. Now
click SHIFT-CTRL-I (Mac: Cmd-Shift-I) to inverse the selection. In
the layers palette, click on your "Photo" layer to select it. Hit
DELETE to remove the edges of the photograph that are sticking out
beyond the frame. CTRL-D (Mac: Cmd-D) to deselect.
Voila! You now have a border around your photo.
If you want to play around with how the border looks, you can
change the Opacity of the Brush layer (in the layers palette, upper
right) or change the Hue/Saturation of the Color layer (Image >
Adjustments > Hue/Saturation). You can also apply various layer
styles like a drop shadow, a color gradient, or a pattern to the
"Color" layer (on the bottom of the layers palette, the "Add a
Layer Style" button looks like an "f" inside a darker circle -
that's where you'll find all these options).
If your color is still sticking out a bit from beneath the Brush
layer, select the magic wand tool and click on the canvas somewhere
within the colored area itself. Click SHIFT-CTRL-I (Mac:
Cmd-Shift-I) to inverse the selection. Choose Select > Modify
> Expand and choose 1 pixel. Then hit DELETE. CTRL-D (Mac:
Cmd-D) to deselect and get a better look at it. Keep doing this
until there is no more color sticking out, expanding by 1 pixel
each time. You shouldn't even have to do it once, but each brush is
different and this explains how to fix it "just in case."
Is the border that you want to use taller than it is wide and your
photo is just the opposite? No problem! Most of these borders can
be rotated and still work (except for the archway). Follow the
steps exactly as they are written above, but just after you click
once on the canvas to use the brush, click on Edit > Transform
> 90° CW. Then continue on with the tutorial.
Tips for Particular Brushes
For most of the
brushes in this pack, the above procedure is perfect for framing
photos. There are a few brushes, however, that could use a bit of
extra explanation.
Some of the borders are pure black, with no gradients of gray in
them. With these borders, feel free to use the brush in whatever
color you want, without needing a "Color" layer beneath it.
Brushes that are like this: decorative1, decorative3, decorative5,
filmstrip, grunge1, grunge2, stamp.
You can see an example to the right. This is the "stamp"
brush.
Some brushes - like the celtic brush - have "holes" or transparent
areas in them. You may not want to create a solid "Color" layer,
since it would show through these small holes. Instead of using the
paint bucket tool, you may want to duplicate the "Brush" layer
(right click on the "Brush" layer and choose "Duplicate Layer"),
CTRL-E (Mac: Cmd-E) to merge that layer down, and then apply a
color overlay to that layer (on the layers palette, click on the
"Add a Layer Style" button - it looks like a cursive "f" inside a
dark circle - and then choose "Color Overlay").
Another idea
for how to deal with these kinds of brushes: you could make it so
that the photo shows through the holes, instead of the background.
To do this, you'll want to do away with the "Color" layer once
again. Use the brush in whatever color you'd like, instead of
black. Then, when it comes time to delete the edges of the photo,
instead of selecting the inner portion of the frame, use the magic
wand tool to select the outer portion of the frame. Expand it by
1-2 pixels by clicking on Select > Modify > Expand. Then
select the Photo layer and hit DELETE. You'll end up with something
like this.
Brushes with transparency/holes: Celtic, decorative1, decorative2,
decorative3, decorative4, decorative4-inverse, decorative5,
doily.
For the grunge brushes, the edges are far too uneven to use the
above selection method to delete the edges of the photo. In the
case of brushes grunge1 and grunge2, I would highly advise cropping
the photo by hand.
Use the rectangle marquee tool to make a selection as close to the
middle of the grunge border as you can, like I've done here. Once
you've made your rectangle, CTRL-SHIFT-I (Mac: Cmd-Shift-I) to
inverse the selection and then DELETE to remove the edges of the
photo.
And last - but
not least - we have the Polaroid brush. You could use the brush
"Polaroid - white" to make a white border around a photo and then
apply layer styles like drop shadow, bevel and emboss, etc. to make
it look like a Polaroid. That's an option.
But if you'd like it to be more detailed than that, follow the
course of this tutorial exactly, but use the "Polaroid - dark"
brush to make your border. Then on your "Color" layer, make it
white. See the level of detail on the border?
That's it! If you have any questions about this tutorial or how to
use these brushes, please feel free to ask them at Stephanie's feedback and requests page.
If you are interested in downloading the image pack for these
brushes, rather than the brushes themselves, you can find the
Frames & Borders image pack here.
And of course, here's a link to the Frames & Borders Free Brush Set
(zip/6.5MB).
Below is a complete description of what you'll find inside.
Have fun!
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